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Cyclostratigraphy of the Early to Middle Triassic of the Southern North Sea (CASP.BSSC.3)

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  2. Cyclostratigraphy of the Early to Middle Triassic of the Southern North Sea (CASP.BSSC.3)

Cyclostratigraphy of the Early to Middle Triassic of the Southern North Sea (CASP.BSSC.3)

This project and its resultant report present a high-resolution cyclostratigraphic analysis of the Lower Triassic reservoir interval in the UK and Dutch sectors of the Southern North Sea. We applied time-series (spectral) analysis to gamma-ray logs from 20 wells, confirming the presence of long- and short eccentricity (c. 405 kyr and c. 100 kyr) cycles and documenting their sedimentological expression and regional distribution. By integrating this with core sedimentology and XRF geochemistry, a new high-resolution framework is established for correlation and prediction of reservoir architecture and compartmentalisation. The results offer new insights into facies distribution and porosity–permeability trends, supporting stratigraphic de-risking for geological carbon storage (GCS) and reservoir appraisal.

Recognition of orbitally paced controls on sedimentation provides a powerful basis for understanding reservoir architecture. Prediction of high- and low-permeability intervals has implications for the management of CO₂ injectivity, plume migration, containment, pressure management and compartmentalisation. The near-isochronous nature of the cycles provides a chronostratigraphic foundation to enhance subsurface prediction and reduce stratigraphic uncertainty across the basin.

Location map for the wells used to construct the correlation panel presented in this study. Map adapted from McKie (2017) and Geluk et al. (2018).
Location map for the wells used to construct the correlation panel presented in this study. Map adapted from McKie (2017) and Geluk et al. (2018).

Delivery of data

The data are presented in a fully illustrated physical and electronic report (167 pages), which includes a detailed well correlation panel, well-by-well spectral analysis and summary tables. A supplementary package includes the StrataBugs project used for correlation (with band-pass–filtered long- and short-eccentricity curves and surface/cycle picks), the XRF dataset (1,498 measurements from four wells) and a GIS project of well locations.

Completed: October 2025

Report details: Cyclostratigraphy of the Lower Triassic, Southern North Sea Basin: implications for the Bunter Sandstone CO2 storage complex

For further information, including licensing details, contact: [email protected]

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      • A palynozonation of the Bunter Sandstone CO2 storage complex: onshore analogue study (CASP.BSSC.1)
      • Palynostratigraphy of the Bunter Sandstone CO2 storage complex in the Southern North Sea (CASP.BSSC.2)
      • Cyclostratigraphy of the Early to Middle Triassic of the Southern North Sea (CASP.BSSC.3)
      • Reservoir composition and diagenesis (CASP.BSSC.4)
      • Controls on Bunter Sandstone composition (CASP.BSSC.5)
      • Middle Triassic seals – onshore analogue study (CASP.BSSC.6)
      • Middle Triassic seals – UK and Dutch offshore wells study (CASP.BSSC.7)
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      • The impact of provenance and diagenetic reaction gradients on CO2 fluid-reservoir interactions (CASP.RFP.1)
      • Fluid flow simulations through different immature sandstone reservoirs (CASP.RFP.2)
    • The Impact of Volcaniclastic Rocks on CO2 Storage Thematic Research
      • Petrophysical database for volcaniclastic rocks (CASP.IVR.1)
      • Pore connectivity analysis of volcaniclastic rocks (CASP.IVR.2)
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